CSS Richmond

CSS Richmond was the name ship of her class of six casemate ironclads built for the Confederate States Navy during the American Civil War. Completed during 1862 the ship was assigned to the James River Squadron where she mostly supported Confederate forces near Richmond, Virginia. She was burned in April 1865 to prevent her capture by Union forces.

A wash drawing of Richmond by R. G. Skerrett
History
Confederate States
NameRichmond
NamesakeRichmond, Virginia
OperatorConfederate States Navy
Ordered1862
Builder
  • Gosport Navy Yard
  • Rockett's Shipyard
Laid downMarch 1862
Launched6 May 1862
CommissionedJuly 1862
FateBurned and scuttled, 3 April 1865
General characteristics
Class and typeRichmond-class ironclad
Length
  • 174 ft (53 m) (o/a)
  • 150 ft (45.7 m) (p/p)
Beam43 ft (13.1 m)
Draft12–13 ft (3.7–4.0 m)
Depthabout 11 ft (3.4 m)
Installed power2 × fire-tube boilers
Propulsion
  • 1 × shaft
  • 1 × direct-acting steam engine
Speed6 knots (11 km/h; 6.9 mph)
Complement150 officers and men
Armament
Armor
  • Casemate: 4 in (102 mm)
  • Casemate roof: 1 in (25 mm)
  • Deck: 2 in (51 mm)
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