Bulakan, Bulacan

Bulakan, officially the Municipality of Bulakan (Tagalog: Bayan ng Bulakan), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Bulacan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 81,232 people.

Bulakan
Bulacan
Municipality
Municipality of Bulakan
San Jose
Nickname: 
First Capital of Bulacan
Map of Bulacan with Bulakan highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Bulakan
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 14°47′34″N 120°52′44″E
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Luzon
ProvinceBulacan
District 1st district
Founded1572
Barangays14 (see Barangays)
Government
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorVergel C. Meneses
  Vice MayorReina Rica C. Sanchez
  RepresentativeDanilo A. Domingo
  Municipal Council
Members
  Electorate54,329 voters (2022)
Area
  Total72.90 km2 (28.15 sq mi)
Elevation
5.0 m (16.4 ft)
Highest elevation
37 m (121 ft)
Lowest elevation
−5 m (−16 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)
  Total81,232
  Density1,100/km2 (2,900/sq mi)
  Households
20,746
DemonymBulakeño
Economy
  Income class1st municipal income class
  Poverty incidence
4.00
% (2018)
  Revenue261.5 million (2020)
  Assets798.8 million (2020)
  Expenditure224.9 million (2020)
  Liabilities532.2 million (2020)
Utilities
  ElectricityMeralco
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
3017
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)44
Native languagesTagalog
Major religionsRoman Catholicism
Catholic dioceseMalolos

It is 35 kilometers (22 mi) north of Manila.

Bulakan, which is one of the oldest towns in the Philippines, became the encomienda or capital of the Provincia de la Pampanga, and later became the first capital of the Province of Bulacan before it was moved to Malolos early during the American occupation.

With regards to whether to use the letters "c" or "k" to refer to the municipality of Bulakan, the New Provincial Administrative Code of Bulacan (Ordinance no. C-004) of 2007 states on Chapter 2, Section 15 that the word "Bulakan" stands for the municipality and first capital of the province while "Bulacan" refers to the province itself.

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