Brunswick, New York

Brunswick is a town in Rensselaer County, New York, United States. The municipality was originally settled in the early 18th century. During its history, it had been part of Albany County, Rensselaerswyck, and Troy, before its incorporation in 1807. It is bordered on the west by the city of Troy; on the north by Schaghticoke and Pittstown; on the east by Grafton; and on the south by Poestenkill and North Greenbush. The population was 12,581 at the 2020 census. The source of the town's name is not certain, though some claim it comes from the source of its first inhabitants from the province of Brunswick-Lüneburg in Germany.

Brunswick
Skyline of Brunswick from Pinewoods Avenue
Map of Brunswick and its major thoroughfares
Location in Rensselaer County and the state of New York.
Brunswick
Location within New York
Coordinates: 42°44′57″N 73°35′23″W
Country United States
State New York
CountyRensselaer
Settled1715
Incorporated1807
Government
  SupervisorPhilip H. Herrington (Republican)
  Town Board
Members' List
  Town Justices
Members' List
Area
  Total44.63 sq mi (115.58 km2)
  Land44.35 sq mi (114.86 km2)
  Water0.28 sq mi (0.73 km2)
Elevation
509 ft (155 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total12,581
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
12180
Area code518
FIPS code36-10275
GNIS feature ID0978762
Websitetownofbrunswick.org

The town was historically agricultural, but began experiencing suburban sprawl in the later decades of the 20th century, which continues currently. Historically, most of the developments have occurred around the town's two major thoroughfares: New York Route 7 and New York Route 2, known locally as Hoosick Road and Brunswick Road, respectively. Brunswick became a popular place to settle in upon the completion of the local highway system in the Capital District, especially the upgrade of Route 7 into a four-lane highway in the 1980s.

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