British Rail Class 455

The British Rail Class 455 is an electric multiple unit passenger train built by BREL between 1982 and 1985. It is operated on suburban services in Greater London and Surrey by South Western Railway, as well as formerly by Southern.

British Rail Class 455
A South West Trains Class 455/7 unit at Hampton in 2008
The interior of a South West Trains Class 455/9
In service1983–present
ManufacturerBritish Rail Engineering Limited
Built atHolgate Road Works, York
Family nameBR Second Generation (Mark 3)
Replaced
Constructed1982–1985
Scrapped2022–present
Number built
  • 137
  • (43 × 455/7,
  • with Class 508 TSO vehicles)
  • (74 × 455/8)
  • (20 × 455/9)
Number in service82
Number scrapped55
Successor
Formation4 cars per unit:
DTSO-MSO-TSO-DTSO
Diagram
  • 455/7 & /9 DTSO vehs.: EE226
  • 455/8 DTSO vehs.: EE218
  • 455/7 & /9 MSO vehs.: EC206
  • 455/8 MSO vehs.: EC203
  • 455/7 TSO vehs.: EH219
  • 455/8 TSO vehs.: EH221
  • 455/9 TSO vehs.: EH224
Fleet numbers
  • 455701–455742
  • 455750
  • 455801–455874
  • 455901–455920
Capacity
  • As built: 316 seats
  • SN refurb.: 307 seats
  • SWT refurb.: 244 seats
OwnersPorterbrook
Operators
  • Current:
  • South Western Railway
  • Former:
  • Network SouthEast
  • Network SouthCentral
  • Connex South Central
  • Southern
  • South West Trains
Depots
  • Wimbledon (London)
Specifications
Car body construction
Train length81.16 m (266 ft 3 in)
Car length
  • DTSO: 19.83 m (65 ft 1 in)
  • MSO/TSO: 19.92 m (65 ft 4 in)
Width2.82 m (9 ft 3 in)
Height
  • 455/7 TSOs: 3.58 m (11 ft 9 in)
  • All others: 3.77 m (12 ft 4 in)
Floor height1.14 m (3 ft 9 in)
DoorsDouble-leaf pocket sliding
(2 per side per car)
WheelbaseOver bogie centres:
14.17 m (46 ft 6 in)
Maximum speed75 mph (121 km/h)
Weight
  • DTSO: 29.5 t (29.0 long tons; 32.5 short tons)
  • MSO: 45.6 t (44.9 long tons; 50.3 short tons)
  • 455/7 TSO: 25.5 t (25.1 long tons; 28.1 short tons)
  • 455/8 & /9 TSO: 27.1 t (26.7 long tons; 29.9 short tons)
Traction system
Traction motors
  • As built:
    4 × English Electric 507-20J,
    each of 153 kW (205 hp)
  • SWR refurbished:
    4 × TSA TME 52-35-4,
    each of 250 kW (335 hp)
Power output
  • As built: 610 kW (820 hp)
  • Refurbished: 1,000 kW (1,300 hp)
Acceleration0.58 m/s2 (1.9 ft/s2)
Electric system(s)750 V DC third rail
Current collector(s)Contact shoe
UIC classification2′2′+Bo′Bo′+2′2′+2′2′
Bogies
  • 455/7 TSOs: BREL BX1
  • MSOs: BREL BP27
  • Others: BREL BT13
Minimum turning radius70 m (231 ft)
Braking system(s)
Safety system(s)
Coupling systemTightlock
Multiple workingWithin class, and with Class 456
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.