British Rail Class 310

The British Rail Class 310 was a slam-door, alternating current (AC) electric multiple unit (EMU) introduced in 1965 as part of the West Coast Main Line electrification project. They were initially classified as Class AM10 units before the introduction of the TOPS classification system. Constructed at BR's Derby Carriage and Wagon Works. They consisted of four carriages - a second class driving trailer, a second class trailer, a second class motor car (with guard's/luggage compartment above which the Stone Faiveley AMBR pantograph was mounted) and a composite (1st and 2nd class) driving trailer. The maximum speed was 75 miles per hour (121 km/h). A glass partition behind the driver's cab enabled passengers in the leading and rear coaches to view the line ahead or behind.

British Rail Class 310
Class 310 at Coventry in 1987
In service1965–2002
ManufacturerBritish Rail
Order no.
  • 30745 (BDTSOL)
  • 30746 (MBSO)
  • 30747 (TSO)
  • 30748 (DTCOL)
Built atDerby Carriage and Wagon Works
Constructed1965–1967
Refurbished1985
Number built50
Successor
Formation
  • 4 cars per unit (310/0)
  • BDTSOL+MBSO+TSO+DTCOL
  • 3 cars per unit (310/1)
  • BDTSOL+MBSO+DTCOL
Diagram
  • ED210 (MBS)
  • ED219 (MBS)
  • EE237 (DTS)
  • EE306 (DTC)
  • EF210 (BDTS)
  • EF211 (BDTS)
  • EF214 (BDTS)
  • EH208 (TS)
  • EH232 (TS)
Design codeAM10
Fleet numbers
  • 310046-310095 (units, 310/0)
  • 310101-310113 (units, 310/1)
  • 76130-76179, 76228, 76998 (BDTSOL)
  • 62071-62120 (MBSO)
  • 70731-70780 (TSO)
  • 76180-76229 (DTCOL)
Capacity
  • 293 2nd, 25 1st class
  • 80S (BDTSOL)
  • 70S (MBSO)
  • 100S (TSO)
  • 25F, 43S (DTCOL)
Operators
Depots
Lines servedWest Coast Main Line
Specifications
Car body constructionSteel
Train length265 ft 8+12 in (80.988 m) (4-car)
Car length
  • 65 ft 1+34 in (19.856 m) (BDTSOL, DTCOL)
  • 65 ft 4+12 in (19.926 m) (MBSO, TSO)
Width9 ft 3 in (2.82 m)
Height13 ft 0+12 in (3.975 m)
Maximum speed75 mph (121 km/h)
Weight
  • 158 t (156 long tons; 174 short tons) (total, as built)
  • 160.6 t (158.1 long tons; 177.0 short tons) (total, 310/0 modified)
  • 128.9 t (126.9 long tons; 142.1 short tons) (total, 310/1 modified)
  • 37.3 t (36.7 long tons; 41.1 short tons) (BDTSOL, modified)
  • 57.2 t (56.3 long tons; 63.1 short tons) (MBSO, modified)
  • 31.7 t (31.2 long tons; 34.9 short tons) (TSO, modified)
  • 34.4 t (33.9 long tons; 37.9 short tons) (DTCOL, modified)
Traction motors4 × EE 546 270 hp (200 kW)
Power output1,080 hp (810 kW)
HVACElectric
Electric system(s)25 kV 50 Hz AC OHLE
Current collector(s)Pantograph
BogiesB4
Braking system(s)Air (auto/EP)
Safety system(s)AWS
Coupling system
  • Automatic drophead buckeye (outer)
  • Automatic solid shank buckeye (inner)
Multiple workingClasses 302–312
Headlight typeTungsten
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
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