Brandt Mle 27/31

The Brandt mle 27/31 mortar was a regulation weapon of the French army during the Second World War. Designed by Edgar Brandt, it was a refinement of the Stokes mortar. The Brandt mortar was highly influential, being licensed built or copied by numerous countries.

Brandt mle 27
Brandt Mle 27/31 on display at the Romanian Navy Museum
TypeMortar
Place of originFrance
Service history
Used bySee Users
WarsSecond World War
First Indochina War
Algerian War
Portuguese Colonial War
Vietnam War
Production history
DesignerEdgar Brandt
No. built8000
VariantsL13.7
L/15.6
Specifications
Mass56 kg (123 lb)
Barrel length1.11 m (3 ft 8 in) L/13.7
1.26 m (4 ft 2 in) L/15.6
Crew3

Shell weightLight: 3.25 kg (7 lb 3 oz)
Heavy: 6.5 kg (14 lb 5 oz)
Caliber81 mm (3.2 in)
Elevation+45° to +85°
Traverse8° to 12° variable with elevation
Rate of fire18 rounds per minute
Muzzle velocity174 m/s (570 ft/s)
Effective firing rangeLight: 2.8 km (1.7 mi)
Heavy: 1.2 km (0.75 mi)
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