Bowen Basin

The Bowen Basin contains the largest coal reserves in Australia. This major coal-producing region contains one of the world's largest deposits of bituminous coal. The Basin contains much of the known Permian coal resources in Queensland including virtually all of the known mineable prime coking coal. It was named for the Bowen River, itself named after Queensland's first Governor, Sir George Bowen.

Bowen Basin
Digging overburden at Dawson Mine near Moura, 2008
Location of the basin in Australia
Map showing the location of Bowen Basin in relation to Australia
Coordinates23°10′39.55″S 148°22′22.80″E
EtymologyBowen River, George Bowen
Country Australia
State(s)Queensland, New South Wales (minor)
CitiesCollinsville, Theodore
Characteristics
On/OffshoreOnshore
BoundariesAtherton Tableland
Part ofGalilee Basin
Area~60,000 km2 (23,000 sq mi)
Hydrology
River(s)Bowen River
Geology
Basin typeRift basin
PlateAustralian
OrogenyHunter-Bowen
AgePermian-Holocene
StratigraphyStratigraphy
Field(s)Bowen Basin Coalfields

The Bowen Basin covers an area of over 60,000 square kilometres in Central Queensland running from Collinsville to Theodore. There was a combined population of 41,973 people in the area in 2001. The ornamental snake is a small reptile native to the Bowen Basin region.

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