Bothrops bilineatus

Bothrops bilineatus
Bothrops bilineatus in a palm in Orito rainforest, Southern Colombia
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Genus: Bothrops
Species:
B. bilineatus
Binomial name
Bothrops bilineatus
(Wied-Neuwied, 1821)
Synonyms
  • Cophias bilineatus Wied-Neuwied, 1821
  • Trigonoceph[alus]. bilineatus Schinz, 1822
  • [Bothrops] bilineatus Wagler, 1830
  • T[rigonocephalus]. bilineatus Schlegel, 1837
  • Craspedocephalus bilineatus Gray, 1849
  • Bothrops bilineatus Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1954
  • Trigonocephalus (Bothrops) arboreus Cope, 1870
  • Lachesis bilineatus Boulenger, 1896
  • Lachesis bilineata Boettger, 1898
  • Bothrops bilineata Amaral, 1930
  • Bothrops bilineatus bilineatus Hoge, 1966
  • Bothriopsis bilineata bilineata Campbell & Lamar, 1989
  • Bothriechis bilineatus bilineatus Golay et al., 1993

Bothrops bilineatus, also known as the two-striped forest-pitviper, parrotsnake, Amazonian palm viper, or green jararaca, is a highly venomous pit viper species found in the Amazon region of South America. Two subspecies are currently recognized, including the nominate subspecies described here. A pale green arboreal species that may reach 1 m (3.3 ft) in length, it is an important cause of snakebite throughout the entire Amazon region.

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