Boron monofluoride
Boron monofluoride or fluoroborylene is a chemical compound with the formula BF, one atom of boron and one of fluorine. It is an unstable gas, but it is a stable ligand on transition metals, in the same way as carbon monoxide. It is a subhalide, containing fewer than the normal number of fluorine atoms, compared with boron trifluoride. It can also be called a borylene, as it contains boron with two unshared electrons. BF is isoelectronic with carbon monoxide and dinitrogen; each molecule has 14 electrons.
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Other names
Boron fluoride Boron(I) fluoride | |
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3D model (JSmol) |
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.033.970 |
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Properties | |
BF | |
Molar mass | 29.81 g·mol−1 |
Thermochemistry | |
Std molar entropy (S⦵298) |
200.48 J K−1 mol−1 |
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) |
115.90 kJ mol−1 |
Related compounds | |
Related isoelectronic compounds |
Carbon monoxide, dinitrogen, nitrosonium, cyanide, acetylide |
Related compounds |
aluminium monofluoride aluminium monochloride aluminium monoiodide gallium monofluoride |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
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