Birger Eriksen
Birger Kristian Eriksen (17 November 1875 – 16 July 1958) was a Norwegian military officer (with the rank of Oberst) who was instrumental in stopping the first wave of Gruppe 5 of the German invasion force outside Oslo.
Birger Kristian Eriksen | |
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Birger Eriksen some time after 1945 | |
Born | Flakstad, Lofoten, Kingdom of Sweden and Norway | 17 November 1875
Died | 16 July 1958 82) Oslo, Norway | (aged
Buried | Vår Frelsers gravlund, Oslo |
Allegiance | Norway |
Service/ | Norwegian Army |
Years of service | 1893–1940 |
Rank | Oberst (Colonel) |
Commands held | Coastal fortresses:
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Battles/wars |
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Awards | War Cross with sword Croix de Guerre Légion d'honneur |
Spouse(s) |
Christiane Sæhlie (m. 1903) |
Relations | Hans Eriksen (grandfather), Casper Eriksen (father) Andreas Olsen Sæhlie (father-in-law) |
Eriksen was the commander of Oscarsborg Fortress when Nazi Germany attacked Norway in the early hours of 9 April 1940. He gained lasting recognition for ordering the fortress under his command to open fire on the vanguard forces of Operation Weserübung, sinking the 16,000-ton heavy cruiser Blücher.
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