Bilbao tram

The Bilbao tram (Basque: Bilboko tranbia, Spanish: Tranvía de Bilbao) is a tram system in Bilbao, Basque Country, Spain. Operated by Euskotren under the brand Euskotren Tranbia (which also manages the tram system in Vitoria-Gasteiz), it comprises a single 7.8 km (4.8 mi) line, inaugurated on 18 December 2002 and last extended on 25 March 2022.

Bilbao tram
A CAF Urbos 1 tram at Atxuri
Overview
OwnerEuskal Trenbide Sarea
LocaleBilbao, Spain
Transit typeTram
Number of lines1
Number of stations16
Annual ridership2.99 million (2018)
Websitewww.euskotren.eus/en/tranvia/bilbao
Operation
Began operation18 December 2002
Operator(s)Euskotren
Rolling stock
Number of vehicles11
Technical
System length7.8 km (4.8 mi)
Track gauge1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in) metre gauge
Electrification750 V DC overhead catenary
Top speed50 km/h (31 mph)

The factor leading its creation was to improve Bilbao's railway network; the tram serves neighbourhoods that do not have metro or Cercanías stations. Also, the line goes through important tourist and cultural spots, like the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao. It offers connections with the Bilbao metro, Euskotren Trena and Cercanías Bilbao.

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