Beijing National Stadium

The National Stadium (国家体育场), a.k.a Bird's Nest (鸟巢), is a stadium at Olympic Green in Chaoyang, Beijing, China. The National Stadium, covering an area of 204,000 square meters with 91,000 capacity, broke ground in December 2003, officially started construction in March 2004, and was completed in June 2008.

National Stadium
国家体育场·鸟巢
Bird's Nest
Exterior view of the stadium, September 2022
Full nameNational Stadium
Location1 National Stadium South Road, Beijing, China
Public transit  8   15  Olympic Park
 8  Olympic Sports Center
Executive suites140
Capacity80,000 (91,000 with temporary seats)
Record attendance89,102 (Nigeria–Argentina Olympic football match, 23 August 2008)
SurfaceGrass, All-weather running track
Construction
Broke ground24 December 2003 (2003-12-24)
Built2003–2008
Opened28 June 2008 (2008-06-28)
Construction costCN¥2.3 billion
ArchitectHerzog & de Meuron
ArupSport
China Architectural Design & Research Group
Ai Weiwei (Artistic consultant)
Structural engineerArup
Tenants
China national football team (selected matches)
China women's national football team (selected matches)
China national basketball team (2009–2010)
Website
n-s.cn
Beijing National Stadium
Simplified Chinese北京国家体育场
Traditional Chinese北京國家體育場
Alternative Chinese name
Simplified Chinese鸟巢
Traditional Chinese鳥巢
Literal meaningBird's Nest

The National Stadium is owned and operated by a partnership company between Beijing Municipal State-owned Assets Management Co Ltd (58%) and CITIC Group (42%).

The stadium was designed for the 2008 Summer Olympics and Paralympics. It was also used during the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics.

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