Battle of Ōhaeawai

The Battle of Ōhaeawai, part of the Flagstaff War, was fought in July 1845 at Ōhaeawai in Northland, New Zealand. The battle was between British forces and their allies from the local Ngāpuhi tribe of Māori on one side, and other Ngāpuhi, led by Te Ruki Kawiti, a prominent rangatira (chief), on the other side. The battle was notable for establishing that an appropriately built fortified pā could withstand bombardment from cannon fire, with a frontal assault by soldiers suffering heavy casualties.

Battle of Ōhaeawai
Part of Flagstaff War

The left angle of Ōhaeawai under siege, 1845. Artist: Cyprian Bridge, Major, 58th Regiment
DateJuly 1845
Location
Ōhaeawai, New Zealand
35°22′39″S 173°51′16″E
Result Inconclusive
Belligerents
 United Kingdom Māori
Commanders and leaders
Henry Despard
Tāmati Wāka Nene
Te Ruki Kawiti
Pene Taui
Units involved

Royal Navy

British Army

Ordnance

  • Royal Engineers
  • Royal Artillery

Auckland militia

  • Volunteer Pioneers

Maori allies

  • Tāmati Wāka Nene
  • Eruera Maihi Patuone
  • Makoare Te Taonui
  • Mohi Tāwhai
  • Nōpera Panakareao
  • Repa:61
Te Ruki Kawiti
Pene Taui
Strength
Military
630 officers & men
Maori allies
250 warriors:61
Ōhaeawai
~ 250 warriors:61
Casualties and losses
Military
33 killed
66 wounded:62
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