Battle of Monett's Ferry

The Battle of Monett's Ferry or Monett's Bluff (April 23, 1864) saw a Confederate States Army force led by Brigadier General Hamilton P. Bee attempt to block a numerically superior Union Army column that was commanded by Brigadier General William H. Emory during the Red River Campaign of the American Civil War. Confederate commander Major General Richard Taylor set a trap for the retreating army of Major General Nathaniel P. Banks near the junction of the Cane River with the Red River. Taylor assigned Bee's troops to plug up the only outlet from the trap while Taylor's other forces closed in from the rear and sides.

Battle of Monett's Ferry
Part of the Trans-Mississippi Theater of the
American Civil War

Map shows Monett's Ferry Battlefield core and study areas by the American Battlefield Protection Program.
Date23 April 1864
Location
Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana
Result Union victory
Belligerents
United States Confederate States
Commanders and leaders
Nathaniel P. Banks
William H. Emory
Henry Warner Birge
Richard Taylor
Hamilton P. Bee
George W. Baylor
Units involved
Department of the Gulf
XIII Corps and XIX Corps
Dept. of West Louisiana
Bee's Cavalry Corps:
4 cavalry brigades,
4 artillery batteries
Strength
Banks: 25,000
Emory: 15,000
Taylor: 5,200
Bee: 2,000
Casualties and losses
300 50

Emory responded by sending a brigade to cross the river upstream and turn Bee's right flank. During the battle, Bee ordered a retreat, fearing that his troops were about to be surrounded. This allowed Banks' army to escape the trap and reach temporary safety at Alexandria, Louisiana. Taylor was so disappointed that he relieved Bee from command, despite the fact that Bee's subordinates agreed with his decision to withdraw.

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