Battle of Grand Pré
The Battle of Grand Pré, also known as the Battle of Minas and the Grand Pré Massacre, was a battle in King George's War that took place between New England forces and Canadian, Mi'kmaq and Acadian forces at present-day Grand-Pré, Nova Scotia in the winter of 1747 during the War of the Austrian Succession. The New England forces were contained to Annapolis Royal and wanted to secure the head of the Bay of Fundy. Led by Nicolas Antoine II Coulon de Villiers and Louis de la Corne, Chevalier de la Corne under orders from Jean-Baptiste Nicolas Roch de Ramezay, the French forces surprised and defeated a force of British troops, Massachusetts militia and rangers that were quartered in the village.
Battle of Grand-Pré | |||||||
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Part of King George's War | |||||||
Battle of Grand Pré by Charles William Jefferys | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
France Mi'kmaq militia Acadia militia | Great Britain | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Nicolas Antoine II Coulon de Villiers (French commander) Charles Deschamps de Boishébert et de Raffetot Louis de la Corne, Chevalier de la Corne Pierre Maillard |
Arthur Noble † Jedidiah Preble Charles Morris Benjamin Goldthwait Edward How (POW) Erasmus James Philipps | ||||||
Units involved | |||||||
Acadian militia Wabanaki Confederacy (Mi'kmaq militia and Maliseet militia) Troupes de la marine |
40th Regiment Gorham's Rangers | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
250-300 | 500 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
53 killed | 67 killed, 40 prisoner, 40 wounded |
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