Battle of Brice's Cross Roads
The Battle of Brice's Cross Roads, also known as the Battle of Tishomingo Creek or the Battle of Guntown, was fought on Friday, June 10, 1864, near Baldwyn, Mississippi, then part of the Confederate States of America. A Federal expedition from Memphis, Tennessee, of 4,800 infantry and 3,300 cavalry, under the command of Brigadier-General Samuel D. Sturgis, was defeated by a Confederate force of 3,500 cavalry under the command of Major-General Nathan B. Forrest. The battle was a victory for the Confederates. Forrest inflicted heavy casualties on the Federal force and captured more than 1,600 prisoners of war, 18 artillery pieces, and wagons loaded with supplies. Once Sturgis reached Memphis, he asked to be relieved of his command.
Battle of Brice's Cross Roads | |||||||
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Part of the Western Theater of the American Civil War | |||||||
The Battle of Brice's Cross Roads, June 10, 1864 | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Confederate States | United States | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Maj. Gen. Nathan B. Forrest | Brig. Gen. Samuel D. Sturgis | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
3,500 cavalry |
4,800 infantry 3,300 cavalry 22 guns | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
96 killed 396 wounded |
223 killed 394 wounded 1,632 missing/captured 16 guns | ||||||
Brice's Cross Roads Location within the state of Mississippi Brice's Cross Roads Brice's Cross Roads (the United States) |
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