Battle of Bhuchar Mori

The Battle of Bhuchar Mori, also known as Battle of Dhrol, was fought between the army of Kathiawar led by Nawanagar State and the Mughal army at Bhuchar Mori plateau near Dhrol, Saurashtra (now in Jamnagar district, Gujarat, India). It was meant to protect Muzaffar Shah III, the last Sultan of Gujarat Sultanate who had taken asylum under Jam Sataji of Nawanagar after his escape from the Mughal emperor Akbar. It was fought in July 1591 (Vikram Samvat 1648). The Kathiawar army included the armies of Junagadh who betrayed Nawanagar and joined the Mughal army at last. The battle led to a large number of casualties on both sides. The battle resulted in the victory of the Mughal army.

Battle of Bhuchar Mori
Part of Akbar's conquest of Gujarat

Sketch from the Yaduvanshprakash by Mavdanji Ratnu, 1934
DateJuly 1591
Location
Bhuchar Mori plateau near Dhrol State
(now near Dhrol, Jamnagar district, Gujarat, India)
22.582°N 70.400°E / 22.582; 70.400
Result Mughal victory
Territorial
changes
Gujarat captured by Mughal Empire
Dissolution of Gujarat Sultanate
Belligerents
Mughal Empire
Junagadh State
Gujarat Sultanate
Nawanagar State
Cutch State
Muli State
Commanders and leaders
Mirza Aziz Koka
Daulat Khan Ghori
Muzaffar Shah III
Jam Sataji
Jam Ajaji 
Jasa Vajir 
Rao Bharmalji I
Sanganji Vadher
Vasaji Parmar
Strength
  • 80,000-90,000
  • 17,000-21,000
    • 84 elephants
Casualties and losses
  • 10,000-20,000 warriors
  • 500 injured
  • 2,000 warriors
  • 500 horses disabled
  • 1,500 pilgrim sadhus
The numbers are derived from agreement of various sources.
Bhuchar Mori
Location of battle in Gujarat
Bhuchar Mori
Bhuchar Mori (India)

It is considered the largest battle in the history of Saurashtra. It is often dubbed as the Panipat of Saurashtra.

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