Battle of Baguio

The Battle of Baguio (Filipino: Labanan sa Baguio; Ilocano: Gubat ti Baguio) occurred between 21 February and 26 April 1945 and was part of the greater Luzon campaign during the Allied liberation of the Philippines at the end of World War II. During the battle, American and Philippine forces recaptured the city of Baguio on the island of Luzon from a Japanese occupation force. One of the last tank engagements of the Philippine campaign took place during the battle. Baguio later became the scene of the final surrender of Japanese forces in the Philippines in September 1945.

Capture of Baguio
Part of World War II and the Allied Liberation of the Philippines

General Yamashita (center, on the near side of the table) at the surrender ceremony at Camp John Hay on 3 September 1945
Date21 February – 26 April 1945
Location
Baguio, Mountain Province, Luzon, Philippines
Result Allied victory
Territorial
changes
Allied forces liberate Baguio from Japanese occupiers
Belligerents

 United States

 Japan

  •  Second Philippine Republic
Commanders and leaders
Walter Krueger
Innis P. Swift
Percy W. Clarkson
Robert S. Beightler
Russell W. Volckmann
Tomoyuki Yamashita
Fukutaro Nishiyama
Noakata Utsunomiya
Bunzo Sato
Units involved

Sixth Army

United States Army Forces in the Philippines – Northern Luzon

  • 11th Infantry Regiment, USAFIP-NL
  • 66th Infantry Regiment, USAFIP-NL

Fourteenth Area Army

Casualties and losses
Over 2,000 killed
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