Baqir Brigade
The Baqir Brigade (Liwa al-Baqir, sometimes also Liwa al-Imam al-Baqir or Fawj al-Imam Baqir), named after Shia Imam Muhammad al-Baqir, is a Syrian loyalist militia originating in the Aleppo Governorate that fights in the Syrian Civil War. One of the most prominent and largest pro-government militias from the Aleppo area and part of the "Local Defence Forces" network, the Baqir Brigade mostly consists of tribesmen from the al-Baggara tribe that traditionally supported the rule of the al-Assad family despite being mostly Sunni Muslim. Though the militia's fighters thus come from a largely Sunni background, many of them have converted to or are at least strongly influenced by Shia Islam. Indeed, the Baqir Brigade has been noted for its strong connections to the Lebanese Hezbollah, Iran, and various Iraqi Shia militias, and is thus generally considered to be a Shia or "Shi'ified" fighting force.
Baqir Brigade | |
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Liwa al-Baqir | |
One of the Baqir Brigade's logos; the militia also uses other symbols, including the regular Syrian government flag | |
Leaders | Khalid al-Hassan |
Dates of operation | 2012– present |
Allegiance | Syria |
Ideology | Shia Islamic jihadist resistance Syrian nationalism Anti-Zionism |
Size | c. 3,000 |
Part of | Local Defence Forces |
Allies | Iran Hezbollah Syrian Democratic Forces (Afrin Region only, since 2018) Various Iraqi Shia militias |
Opponents | Islamic State Tahrir al-Sham Turkey Free Syrian Army and allies United States Syrian Democratic Forces (eastern Syria only, since 2018) |
Battles and wars | Syrian Civil War
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