Baqir Brigade

The Baqir Brigade (Liwa al-Baqir, sometimes also Liwa al-Imam al-Baqir or Fawj al-Imam Baqir), named after Shia Imam Muhammad al-Baqir, is a Syrian loyalist militia originating in the Aleppo Governorate that fights in the Syrian Civil War. One of the most prominent and largest pro-government militias from the Aleppo area and part of the "Local Defence Forces" network, the Baqir Brigade mostly consists of tribesmen from the al-Baggara tribe that traditionally supported the rule of the al-Assad family despite being mostly Sunni Muslim. Though the militia's fighters thus come from a largely Sunni background, many of them have converted to or are at least strongly influenced by Shia Islam. Indeed, the Baqir Brigade has been noted for its strong connections to the Lebanese Hezbollah, Iran, and various Iraqi Shia militias, and is thus generally considered to be a Shia or "Shi'ified" fighting force.

Baqir Brigade
Liwa al-Baqir
LeadersKhalid al-Hassan
Dates of operation2012– present
Allegiance Syria
IdeologyShia Islamic jihadist resistance
Syrian nationalism
Anti-Zionism
Sizec. 3,000
Part of Local Defence Forces
Allies Iran
Hezbollah
Syrian Democratic Forces (Afrin Region only, since 2018)
Various Iraqi Shia militias
Opponents Islamic State
Tahrir al-Sham
 Turkey
Free Syrian Army and allies
 United States
Syrian Democratic Forces (eastern Syria only, since 2018)
Battles and warsSyrian Civil War
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