Banton, Romblon

Banton, officially the Municipality of Banton (Bantoanon: Banwa it Banton, Filipino: Bayan ng Banton, formerly known as Jones), is a 5th class municipality in the province of Romblon, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 5,737 people.

Banton
Jones
Municipality
Municipality of Banton
(From top, left to right) Banton Island, Fort San Jose, the 16th century St. Nicholas de Tolentino Parish Church, Macat-ang Beach in Barangay Mainit, a pre-colonial artifacts found in Banton's Guyangan Cave System, Banton Civic Center, and Banton's poblacion viewed from Manamyaw Cliff.
Map of Romblon with Banton highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Banton
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 12°56′46″N 122°05′46″E
CountryPhilippines
RegionMimaropa
ProvinceRomblon
District Lone district
Founded1622
Barangays17 (see Barangays)
Government
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorMilagros F. Faderanga
  Vice MayorLoijorge F. Fegalan
  RepresentativeEleandro Jesus F. Madrona
  Councilors
  • Allan Fabula
  • Carmi Faderanga
  • Monie Faderanga
  • Bert Fadrilan
  • Renato Faz
  • Joemel Ferrancol
  • Onad Ferrolino
  • Bemboy Fonte
  Electorate3,963 voters (2022)
Area
  Total32.48 km2 (12.54 sq mi)
Elevation
13 m (43 ft)
Highest elevation
(Mount Ampongo)
607 m (1,991 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)
  Total5,737
  Density180/km2 (460/sq mi)
  Households
1,495
DemonymBantoanon
Economy
  Income class5th municipal income class
  Poverty incidence
16.71
% (2018)
  Revenue55.8 million (2020)
  Assets197.2 million (2020)
  Expenditure57.92 million (2020)
  Liabilities27.75 million (2020)
Service provider
  ElectricityRomblon Electric Cooperative (ROMELCO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
5515
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)42
Native languagesBantoanon
Tagalog
Patron saintSan Nicolas de Tolentino

Its territory encompasses the entire Banton Island and a few uninhabited smaller islands. The island is located on the northern portion of the province and lies on the northern portion of the Sibuyan Sea near the southern tip of Marinduque. It is a town of about 5,000 people majority of which speak the Bantoanon language (also known as Asi), one of the five primary branches of the Bisayan languages.

Banton is thought to be already inhabited by Filipinos since the pre-colonial period, based on analysis of human remains, coffins, an ancient burial cloth and other archaeological finds discovered at the Guyangan Cave System by the National Museum in 1936. The present settlement was founded in 1622 by the Spanish and is the oldest settlement in the province. During the American colonial period, the municipality changed its name to Jones in honor of American congressman William Jones, who authored the Philippine Autonomy Act of 1916. Today, Banton is one of Romblon's thriving municipalities, with an economy dependent on copra farming, fishing, raffia palm weaving, and tourism. The island is collectively known as a cultural landscape due to its historical, cultural and archaeological value to humanity.

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