Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters

The Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF), also known as the Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Movement, is an Islamist jihadist militant organization based in Mindanao, in the southern Philippines. It is a smaller player in the overall Moro insurgency in the Philippines and is mostly active in Maguindanao and other places in central Mindanao. It is a breakaway group from the Moro Islamic Liberation Front founded by Ameril Umbra Kato. Following Kato's death, the group split into three factions, one of which has aligned with the Islamic State (IS), while the other two are less radical.

Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters
Leader
  • Ameril Umbra Kato 
  • Ismael Abubakar (alias "Imam Bongos")
  • Ustadz Karialan (alias "Imam Minimbang")
  • Esmael Abdulmalik (alias "Abu Toraife")
Dates of operation2008–present
Active regionsMaguindanao, North Cotabato and Sultan Kudarat
IdeologySalafi jihadist Islamism
Moro nationalism (one faction)
Ideology of the Islamic State (one faction)
StatusActive
Sizec. 500 (July 2016)
264 (2018)
252 (2020)
c. 80 (2022)
Designated as a terrorist group by Australia
 Malaysia
 Philippines
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