Balli Kombëtar

The Balli Kombëtar (literally National Front) was an Albanian nationalist, collaborationist, and anti-communist resistance movement during the Second World War. It was led by Ali Këlcyra and by Midhat Frashëri. The movement was formed by members from the landowning elite, liberal nationalists opposed to communism, and other sectors of society in Albania.

Balli Kombëtar
Leader
Mid'hat Frashëri
Dates of operation1942–1945
Active regionsAlbania
IdeologyAlbanian nationalism
Fascism
Anti-communism
Anti-Greek sentiment
Anti-Serb sentiment
Republicanism
Conservatism
Agrarian socialism
Big tent
Size35,000–50,000
Part ofItalian protectorate of Albania (1939–1943)
Allies Albanian Partisans (1942–1943)
 Germany (1944)
Opponents Italy (1942–1943)
Albanian Partisans (1943–1945)
Yugoslav Partisans
EDES/EAM
Chetniks
Battles and wars

The motto of the Balli Kombëtar was: Shqipëria Shqiptarëve, Vdekje Tradhëtarëve (Albania to the Albanians, Death to the Traitors). Eventually, the Balli Kombëtar joined the Nazi Germany-established puppet government as part of the German occupation of Albania and fought as an ally against communist guerrilla groups. The Balli Kombëtar engaged in significant acts of terror culminating in atrocities committed against Serb and Greek civilians.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.