Bahrain Island

Bahrain Island (Arabic: جزيرة البحرين Jazīrah al-Baḥrayn), also known as al-Awal Island and formerly as Bahrein, is the largest island within the archipelago of Bahrain, and forms the bulk of the country's land mass while hosting the majority of its population.

Bahrain Island
Native name:
جزيرة البحرين
Nickname: Al-Awal Island
Bahrain Island
Location of Bahrain Island in the Gulf of Persia
Geography
LocationPersian Gulf
Coordinates26.03°N 50.55°E / 26.03; 50.55
ArchipelagoBahrain
Adjacent toPersian Gulf
Total islands5
Area604 km2 (233 sq mi)
Length51 km (31.7 mi)
Width18 km (11.2 mi)
Coastline130 km (81 mi)
Highest elevation134 m (440 ft)
Highest pointMountain of Smoke
Administration
Governorates
Largest settlementManama (pop. 350,000)
Demographics
DemonymBahraini
Population940,000 (2010)
Pop. density1,556/km2 (4030/sq mi)
Ethnic groupsBahraini, non-Bahraini
Additional information
Time zone
  • AST (UTC+3)
ISO codeBH-14
Official websitewww.bahrain.com
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