Bagmati Province

Bagmati Province (Nepali: बागमती प्रदेश, Vāgmatī pradēśa) is one of the seven provinces of Nepal established by the constitution of Nepal. Bagmati is Nepal's second-most populous province and fifth largest province by area. It is bordered by Tibet Autonomous Region of China to the north, Gandaki Province to the west, Koshi Province to the east, Madhesh Province and the Indian state of Bihar to the south. With Hetauda as its provincial headquarters, the province is also the home to the country's capital Kathmandu, is mostly hilly and mountainous, and hosts mountain peaks including Gaurishankar, Langtang, Jugal, and Ganesh.

Bagmati Province
बागमती प्रदेश
Vāgmatī pradēśa
Province
From top left to right:
Bhaktapur Durbar Square, Gosainkunda, Pashupatinath Temple, Patan Durbar Square, Swayambhunath, Gaurishankar, Hanuman Dhoka and One-horned rhinoceros at Chitwan National Park
Location of Bagmati
Map of Bagmati, Nepal
Country   Nepal
Formation20 September 2015
CapitalHetauda
Largest cityKathmandu
Districts13
Government
  TypeSelf governing province
  BodyGovernment of Bagmati Province
  GovernorYadav Chandra Sharma
  Chief MinisterShalikram Jamkattel
  LegislatureUnicameral (110 seats)
  Parliamentary constituencyHouse of Representatives (33)
National Assembly (8)
  High CourtPatan High Court
Area
  Total20,300 km2 (7,800 sq mi)
  Rank5th
Highest elevation7,422 m (24,350 ft)
Lowest elevation
(Golaghat)
141 m (463 ft)
Population
 (2021)
  Total6,084,042
  Rank2nd
  Density300/km2 (780/sq mi)
   Rank2nd
Time zoneUTC+5:45 (NST)
GeocodeNP-TH
ISO 3166 codeNP-P3
Official languageNepali Nepal Bhasa Tamang
Other Official language(s)1.Nepal Bhasa
2.Tamang
Ethnic groups
HDI 0.673 (medium)
HDI rank1st
Literacy82.06%
Sex ratio98.77 ♂ /100 (2011)
GDPUS$ 14.5 billion (Rank 1)
GDP Per CapitaUS$ 2618
Websitebagamati.gov.np

Being the second most populous province of Nepal, it possesses rich cultural diversity with resident communities and castes including Newar, Tamang, Madhesis, Sherpa, Tharu, Chepang, Jirel, Brahmin, Chhetri, and more. It hosted the highest number of voters in the 2017 election for the House of Representatives and Provincial Assembly.

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