Bagmati Province
Bagmati Province (Nepali: बागमती प्रदेश, Vāgmatī pradēśa) is one of the seven provinces of Nepal established by the constitution of Nepal. Bagmati is Nepal's second-most populous province and fifth largest province by area. It is bordered by Tibet Autonomous Region of China to the north, Gandaki Province to the west, Koshi Province to the east, Madhesh Province and the Indian state of Bihar to the south. With Hetauda as its provincial headquarters, the province is also the home to the country's capital Kathmandu, is mostly hilly and mountainous, and hosts mountain peaks including Gaurishankar, Langtang, Jugal, and Ganesh.
Bagmati Province
बागमती प्रदेश Vāgmatī pradēśa | |
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Province | |
From top left to right: Bhaktapur Durbar Square, Gosainkunda, Pashupatinath Temple, Patan Durbar Square, Swayambhunath, Gaurishankar, Hanuman Dhoka and One-horned rhinoceros at Chitwan National Park | |
Seal | |
Location of Bagmati | |
Map of Bagmati, Nepal | |
Country | Nepal |
Formation | 20 September 2015 |
Capital | Hetauda |
Largest city | Kathmandu |
Districts | 13 |
Government | |
• Type | Self governing province |
• Body | Government of Bagmati Province |
• Governor | Yadav Chandra Sharma |
• Chief Minister | Shalikram Jamkattel |
• Legislature | Unicameral (110 seats) |
• Parliamentary constituency | House of Representatives (33) National Assembly (8) |
• High Court | Patan High Court |
Area | |
• Total | 20,300 km2 (7,800 sq mi) |
• Rank | 5th |
Highest elevation | 7,422 m (24,350 ft) |
Lowest elevation (Golaghat) | 141 m (463 ft) |
Population (2021) | |
• Total | 6,084,042 |
• Rank | 2nd |
• Density | 300/km2 (780/sq mi) |
• Rank | 2nd |
Time zone | UTC+5:45 (NST) |
Geocode | NP-TH |
ISO 3166 code | NP-P3 |
Official language | Nepali Nepal Bhasa Tamang |
Other Official language(s) | 1.Nepal Bhasa 2.Tamang |
Ethnic groups | |
HDI | 0.673 (medium) |
HDI rank | 1st |
Literacy | 82.06% |
Sex ratio | 98.77 ♂ /100 ♀ (2011) |
GDP | US$ 14.5 billion (Rank 1) |
GDP Per Capita | US$ 2618 |
Website | bagamati |
Being the second most populous province of Nepal, it possesses rich cultural diversity with resident communities and castes including Newar, Tamang, Madhesis, Sherpa, Tharu, Chepang, Jirel, Brahmin, Chhetri, and more. It hosted the highest number of voters in the 2017 election for the House of Representatives and Provincial Assembly.