Azim-ush-Shan

Mirza Azim-ush-Shan (Persian: عظیم الشان; 15 December 1664 – 18 March 1712) was the second son of Mughal emperor Shah Alam I, by his second wife, Amrita Bai, Princess of Kishangarh. He was the great grandson of Emperor Shah Jahan and the grandson of Emperor Aurangzeb, during whose reign he was the last subahdar (viceroy) of Bengal Subah, Bihar Subah and Orissa Subah from 1697 to his death in 1712.

Azim-ush-Shan
عظیم الشان
Shahzada of the Mughal Empire
Mirza
Prince Azim-ush-Shan holding a jewelled sarpech c.1710
29th Subahdar of Bengal
Reign22 September 1697 – 18 March 1712
PredecessorIbrahim Khan II
SuccessorMurshid Quli Khan (as Nawab of Bengal)
BadshahAurangzeb
Azam Shah
Bahadur Shah I
BornMuhammad Azim-ud-Din
(1664-12-15)15 December 1664
Agra Fort, Agra, Mughal Empire
Died18 March 1712(1712-03-18) (aged 47)
Ravi River, Kangra, Mughal Empire
Burial
Spouses
  • Bai Jas Kaur
    (m. 1678)
  • Aisha Begum
    (m. 1692; died 1709)
  • Gitti Ara Begum
    (m. 1709)
  • Sahiba Niswan
Issue
  • Muhammad Karim Mirza
  • Humayun Bakht Mirza
  • Ruh-ul-Daula Mirza
  • Ahsanullah Mirza
  • Farrukhsiyar
Names
Sultan Azhar-ud-Din Muhammad Azim Mirza, Azim-ush-Shan Bahadur
HouseHouse of Babur
Dynasty Timurid dynasty
FatherShah Alam I
MotherAmrita Bai Sahiba
ReligionSunni Islam
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