Artery of Adamkiewicz

In human anatomy, the artery of Adamkiewicz (also arteria radicularis magna) is the largest anterior segmental medullary artery. It typically arises from a left posterior intercostal artery at the level of the 9th to 12th intercostal artery, which branches from the aorta, and supplies the lower two-thirds of the spinal cord via the anterior spinal artery.

Artery of Adamkiewicz
Coronal slab volume rendering image of CT aortography shows artery of Adamkiewicz entering spinal canal(arrowheads) and joining the anterior spinal artery (arrows) after a hairpin turn.
Details
Sourceabdominal aorta, posterior intercostal artery
Branchesanterior spinal artery
Supplieslumbar enlargement of lower spinal cord
Identifiers
Latinrami spinales arteriae vertebralis
TA24536
Anatomical terminology

The artery is named after Albert Wojciech Adamkiewicz (August 11, 1850 – October 31, 1921), a Polish pathologist born in Żerków. It has several other names, including:

  • Adamkiewicz artery
  • great radicular artery of Adamkiewicz
  • major anterior segmental medullary artery
  • artery of the lumbar enlargement
  • great anterior radiculomedullary artery
  • great anterior segmental medullary artery
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