Arrestin

Arrestins (abbreviated Arr) are a small family of proteins important for regulating signal transduction at G protein-coupled receptors. Arrestins were first discovered as a part of a conserved two-step mechanism for regulating the activity of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) in the visual rhodopsin system by Hermann Kühn, Scott Hall, and Ursula Wilden and in the β-adrenergic system by Martin J. Lohse and co-workers.

S-antigen; retina and pineal gland (arrestin)
Crystallographic structure of the bovine arrestin-S.
Identifiers
SymbolSAG
Alt. symbolsarrestin-1
NCBI gene6295
HGNC10521
OMIM181031
RefSeqNM_000541
UniProtP10523
Other data
LocusChr. 2 q37.1
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arrestin beta 1
Identifiers
SymbolARRB1
Alt. symbolsARR1, arrestin-2
NCBI gene408
HGNC711
OMIM107940
RefSeqNM_004041
UniProtP49407
Other data
LocusChr. 11 q13
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arrestin beta 2
Identifiers
SymbolARRB2
Alt. symbolsARR2, arrestin-3
NCBI gene409
HGNC712
OMIM107941
RefSeqNM_004313
UniProtP32121
Other data
LocusChr. 17 p13
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arrestin 3, retinal (X-arrestin)
Identifiers
SymbolARR3
Alt. symbolsARRX, arrestin-4
NCBI gene407
HGNC710
OMIM301770
RefSeqNM_004312
UniProtP36575
Other data
LocusChr. X q
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DomainsInterPro
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