Armed Peasant Association

The Armed Peasant Association (Spanish: Agrupación Campesina Armada, short ACA), alternatively known as Armed Campesino Group and Armed Peasant Grouping – People's Army (ACA–EP), is a far-left rebel group that takes part in the insurgency in Paraguay. Formed in 2014 as splinter faction of the Paraguayan People's Army (EPP) by two brothers, Albino and Alfredo Jara Larrea, ACA began to decline almost immediately after its foundation as result of repeated raids and arrests by the Paraguayan security forces. After the death of most of its members and leaders in 2016, the group became defunct. It was refounded in 2017, however, by two sisters of the Jara Larrea brothers and a former member of the "Army of Marshal López" (EML), another insurgent group. In late 2021, this revived group again suffered a heavy defeat and was nearly destroyed.

Armed Peasant Association
Agrupación Campesina Armada
LeaderAlbino Jara Larrea (alias "Milciades León") 
Alfredo Jara Larrea (alias "José Villaverde") 
Idilio Morínigo 
Feliciano Bernal Maíz 
Hugo Bernal Maíz 
Dates of operation2014–2016;
2017–present
Split fromParaguayan People's Army (EPP)
CountryParaguay
Active regionsConcepción Department, Amambay Department
Political positionFar-left
Major actionsDrug trafficking (government claims), murder, theft, extortion, kidnapping
StatusActive
Size~13 (in 2014)
~4 (in late 2016)
Means of revenueIllegal drug trade (alleged), ransom, extortion
Battles and warsInsurgency in Paraguay
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