Armand Călinescu

Armand Călinescu (4 June 1893 – 21 September 1939) was a Romanian economist and politician, who served as 39th Prime Minister from March 1939 until his assassination six months later. He was a staunch opponent of the fascist Iron Guard and may have been the real power behind the throne during the dictatorship of King Carol II. He survived several assassination attempts but was finally killed by members of the Iron Guard with German assistance.

Armand Călinescu
Călinescu in uniform
39th Prime Minister of Romania
In office
7 March 1939  21 September 1939
MonarchCarol II
Preceded byMiron Cristea
Succeeded byGheorghe Argeșanu
Deputy Prime Minister
In office
1 February 1939  6 March 1939
Prime MinisterMiron Cristea
Minister of Interior
In office
29 December 1937  21 September 1939
Prime MinisterOctavian Goga
Miron Cristea
Himself
Preceded byRichard Franasovici
Succeeded byGabriel Marinescu
Personal details
Born(1893-06-04)4 June 1893
Pitești, Romania
Died21 September 1939(1939-09-21) (aged 46)
Bucharest, Romania
Political partyPeasants' Party (1926)
National Peasants' Party (1926–1937)
Independent (1937–1938)
National Renaissance Front (1938–1939)
SpouseAdela Călinescu (1895-1983)
Alma materUniversity of Bucharest
University of Paris
ProfessionEconomist
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