Aria (region)

Aria
Aria
Province of the Achaemenid, Seleucid, and Parthian Empires
ca. 530 BC–early 3rd-century
	Aria (satrapy) Eastern territories of the Achaemenid Empire, including Aria (around the city of Areia). Arian soldier, on a relief of the tomb of Artaxerxes III (circa 338 BCE).;
Capital	Artacoana (530 BC-330 BC); Alexandria (330 BC–3rd-century);
Historical era	Antiquity
• Established	ca. 530 BC
• Kushan conquest	early 3rd-century
Today part of	Afghanistan

Aria (Greek: Ἀρ(ε)ία Ar(e)ía, آريا; Latin Aria, representing Old Persian. 𐏃𐎼𐎡𐎺 Haraiva, Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬋𐬌𐬬𐬀‎ Harōiva) was an Achaemenid region centered on the city of Herat in present-day western Afghanistan. In classical sources, Aria has been several times confused with the greater region of ancient Ariana, of which Aria formed a part.

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