Diving bell spider

Diving bell spider
Temporal range:
Female (on left) and male
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Dictynidae
Genus: Argyroneta
Latreille, 1804
Species:
A. aquatica
Binomial name
Argyroneta aquatica
(Clerck, 1758)
Synonyms
  • Aranea amphibia Müller, 1776
  • Aranea aquatica Linnaeus, 1758
  • Araneus aquaticus Clerck, 1757
  • Aranea urinatoria Poda, 1761
  • Clubiona fallax Walckenaer, 1837

The diving bell spider or water spider (Argyroneta aquatica) is the only species of spider known to live almost entirely under water. It is the only member of the genus Argyroneta. When out of the water, the spider ranges in colour from mid to dark brown, although the hairs on the abdomen give it a dark grey, velvet-like appearance. It is native to freshwater habitats in Europe and Asia.

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