Apedemak
Apedemak or Apademak (likely pronounced Abedemak in Meroitic because of the absence of the phoneme /P/ in Meroitic) was the Chief deity in the ancient Kushite pantheon. Often depicted as a figure with a male human torso and a lion head, Apedemak was a war god worshiped by the Meroitic peoples inhabiting Kush. He has no Egyptian counterpart. As a war god, Apedemak came to symbolize martial power, military conquest, and empire for the Meroitic peoples. Apedemak is also closely associated with Amun, the state-sponsored Egyptian deity during the preceding Napatan period, and is assumed to hold an equal level of importance.
Apedemek | |||||||
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Nubian Lion God of War | |||||||
Votive Plaque of King Tanyidamani and Apedemak, The Naqa kiosk, Excavation by John Garstang, 1909-1910, in the Temple of Apedemak, Meroe | |||||||
Name in hieroglyphs | Apedemak Jprmk | ||||||
Major cult center | Lion Temple, Naqa | ||||||
Consort | Amesemi | ||||||
Equivalents | |||||||
Roman equivalent | Jupiter | ||||||
Bakongo equivalent | Nzambi | ||||||
Egyptian equivalent | Amun |
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