Antimony tetroxide

Antimony tetroxide is an inorganic compound with the formula Sb2O4. This material, which exists as the mineral cervantite, is white but reversibly yellows upon heating. The material, with empirical formula SbO2, is called antimony tetroxide to signify the presence of two kinds of Sb centers.

Antimony tetroxide

α-Sb2O4

β-Sb2O4

  Sb   O
Names
IUPAC name
antimony(III,V) oxide
Identifiers
ECHA InfoCard 100.014.161
PubChem CID
UNII
Properties
SbO2; Sb2O4
Molar mass 153.7588; 307.5176 g/mol
Appearance white solid
Density 6.64 g/cm3 (orthorhombic form)
Melting point > 930 °C (1,710 °F; 1,200 K) (decomposes)
Boiling point decomposes
insoluble
Refractive index (nD)
2.0
Structure
orthorhombic
Hazards
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
2
1
0
NIOSH (US health exposure limits):
PEL (Permissible)
TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (as Sb)
REL (Recommended)
TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (as Sb)
Related compounds
Related compounds
Antimony trioxide
Antimony pentoxide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
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