Ananda Mahidol

Ananda Mahidol (20 September 1925  9 June 1946) was the eighth king of Siam (later Thailand) from the Chakri dynasty, titled Rama VIII. At the time he was recognised as king by the National Assembly in March 1935, he was a nine-year-old boy living in Switzerland. He returned to Thailand in December 1945, but six months later, in June 1946, he was found shot dead in his bed. Although at first thought to have been an accident, his death was ruled a murder by medical examiners, and three royal aides were later executed following very irregular trials. The mysterious circumstances surrounding his death have been the subject of much controversy.

Ananda Mahidol
อานันทมหิดล
King Rama VIII
Formal portrait, 1946
King of Thailand
Reign2 March 1935 – 9 June 1946
Coronation11 August 1946 (posthumous)
PredecessorPrajadhipok (Rama VII)
SuccessorBhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX)
BornPrince Ananda Mahidol
(1925-09-20)20 September 1925
Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Died9 June 1946(1946-06-09) (aged 20)
Grand Palace, Bangkok, Thailand
Burial29 March 1950
Royal Crematorium, Sanam Luang, Bangkok
Posthumous name
Phrabat Somdet Phra Poramenthra Maha Ananda Mahidol Phra Atthamaramathibodin
HouseMahidol (Chakri dynasty)
FatherMahidol Adulyadej
MotherSangwan Talapat
ReligionTheravada Buddhism
Signature
Military career
AllegianceKingdom of Thailand
Service/branch
  • Royal Thai Army
  • Royal Thai Navy
  • Royal Thai Air Force
Years of service1945–1946
Rank
Commands heldRoyal Thai Armed Forces
Ananda Mahidol
Privy Seal
Thai name
Thaiอานันทมหิดล
RTGSAnantha Mahidon
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