Amylocaine

Amylocaine was the first synthetic local anesthetic. It was synthesized and patented under the name Stovaine by Ernest Fourneau at the Pasteur Institute in 1903. It was used mostly in spinal anesthesia.

Amylocaine
Names
IUPAC name
benzoic acid [1-(dimethylaminomethyl)-1-methylpropyl] ester
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.010.375
EC Number
  • 211-411-1
KEGG
PubChem CID
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C14H21NO2/c1-5-14(2,11-15(3)4)17-13(16)12-9-7-6-8-10-12/h6-10H,5,11H2,1-4H3 Y
    Key: FDMBBCOBEAVDAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • InChI=1/C14H21NO2/c1-5-14(2,11-15(3)4)17-13(16)12-9-7-6-8-10-12/h6-10H,5,11H2,1-4H3
    Key: FDMBBCOBEAVDAO-UHFFFAOYAQ
SMILES
  • O=C(OC(C)(CC)CN(C)C)c1ccccc1
Properties
C14H21NO2
Molar mass 235.32204
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references
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