American pale ale

American pale ale (APA) is a style of pale ale developed in the United States around 1980.

American pale ale
Sierra Nevada Pale Ale, prototypical APA
Country of originUnited States
Yeast typeTop-fermenting
Alcohol by volume4.5% - 6.2%
Color (SRM)5 - 14
Bitterness (IBU)30 - 45
Original gravity1.045 - 1.060
Final gravity1.010 - 1.015
Malt percentageusually 100%

American pale ales are generally around 5% abv with significant quantities of American hops, typically Cascade. Although American brewed beers tend to use a cleaner yeast, and American two row malt, it is particularly the American hops that distinguish an APA from British or European pale ales. The style is close to the American India Pale Ale (IPA), and boundaries blur, though IPAs are stronger and more assertively hopped. The style is also close to amber ale, though ambers are darker and maltier due to use of crystal malts.

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