Alpha Coronae Borealis

Alpha Coronae Borealis (α Coronae Borealis, abbreviated Alpha CrB, α CrB), officially named Alphecca /ælˈfɛkə/, is an eclipsing binary star in the constellation of Corona Borealis. It is located about 75 light years from the Sun and contains two main sequence stars, one class A and one class G.

Alpha Coronae Borealis
Location of α Coronae Borealis (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Corona Borealis
Right ascension 15h 34m 41.268s
Declination +26° 42 52.89
Apparent magnitude (V) 2.24
Characteristics
Spectral type A0V + G5V
U−B color index −0.03
B−V color index −0.02
Variable type Eclipsing binary
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+1.7 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 120.27 mas/yr
Dec.: −89.58 mas/yr
Parallax (π)43.46 ± 0.28 mas
Distance75.0 ± 0.5 ly
(23.0 ± 0.1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.16/+5.05
Orbit
Period (P)17.3599 d
Semi-major axis (a)0.2 AU
(2.981 × 1012 cm)
Eccentricity (e)0.370
Inclination (i)88.2 ± 0.1°
Argument of periastron (ω)
(primary)
311°
Details
α CrB A
Mass2.58 M
Radius2.89–3.04 R
Luminosity74 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.89 cgs
Temperature9,700 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)139 km/s
Age0.314 Gyr
α CrB B
Mass0.92 M
Radius0.90 R
Luminosity0.81 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.50 cgs
Temperature5,800 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)< 14 km/s
Other designations
Gemma, Alphecca, Ashtaroth, Gnosia Stella Coronae, 5 CrB, BD +27°2512, GCTP 3519.00, FK5 578, HD 139006, HIP 76267, HR 5793, SAO 83893.
Database references
SIMBADdata
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