Alpha Columbae

Alpha Columbae or α Columbae, officially named Phact (/ˈfækt/), is a third magnitude star in the southern constellation of Columba. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 2.6, making it the brightest member of Columba. Based upon parallax measurements made during the Hipparcos mission, Alpha Columbae is located at a distance of around 261 light-years (80 parsecs).

Alpha Columbae
Location of α Columbae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Columba
Right ascension 05h 39m 38.94103s
Declination −34° 04 26.7950
Apparent magnitude (V) 2.645
Characteristics
Spectral type B9Ve or B7 IV
U−B color index −0.44
B−V color index −0.125
R−I color index −0.09
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+35.0 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −1.58 mas/yr
Dec.: −24.82 mas/yr
Parallax (π)12.48 ± 0.36 mas
Distance261 ± 8 ly
(80 ± 2 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−1.87
Details
Mass4.5 M
Radius5.8 R
Luminosity (bolometric)1,000 L
Surface gravity (log g)3.73 cgs
Temperature12,963 K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)176 km/s
Age93 Myr
Other designations
Alpha Col, α Col, NSV 2549, CD−34 2375, CPD−34 703, FK5 215, GC 7078, HD 37795, HIP 26634, HR 1956, SAO 196059, PPM 281732, CCDM  J05396−3404 A
Database references
SIMBADdata
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