Allegheny County, Pennsylvania

Allegheny County (/ˌælɪˈɡni/ AL-ig-AY-nee) is a county in Pennsylvania, United States. It is located in Southwestern Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,250,578, making it the state's second-most populous county, after Philadelphia County. Its county seat and most populous city is Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania's second most populous city. Allegheny County is the center of the Pittsburgh, PA metropolitan statistical area and the Pittsburgh media market.

Allegheny County
Location within the U.S. state of Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 40°26′08″N 80°01′28″W
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
FoundedSeptember 24, 1788
Named forAllegheny River
SeatPittsburgh
Largest cityPittsburgh
Area
  Total745 sq mi (1,930 km2)
  Land730 sq mi (1,900 km2)
  Water14 sq mi (40 km2)  1.9%
Population
 (2020)
  Total1,250,578
  Density1,700/sq mi (700/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
  Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional districts12th, 17th
Websitewww.alleghenycounty.us
Pennsylvania Historical Marker
DesignatedDecember 30, 1982

Allegheny was the first county in Pennsylvania to be given a Native American name. It was named after the Lenape word for the Allegheny River. The meaning of "Allegheny" is uncertain. It is usually said to mean "fine river". Stewart says that the name may come from a Lenape account of an ancient mythical tribe called "Allegewi", who lived along the river before being taken over by the Lenape.

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