Algésiras-class ship of the line

The Algésiras class consisted of five second-rank, 90-gun, steam-powered ships of the line built for the French Navy in the 1850s. Most of the ships participated in the Second Italian War of Independence in 1859 or the Second French intervention in Mexico in the 1860s. Beginning in the mid-1860s, they were decommissioned or converted into troopships before being scrapped beginning in the early 1870s.

The Emperor's barge in front of Impérial in Brest, August 1858, by Alfred Bernier
Class overview
NameAlgésiras
Operators French Navy
Preceded by
Succeeded byVille de Nantes class
Built1853–1865
In service1856–1912
In commission1856–1889
Completed5
General characteristics (Algésiras as built)
Type90-gun ship of the line
Displacement5,121 t (5,040 long tons)
Length71.23 m (233 ft 8 in) (waterline)
Beam16.8 m (55 ft 1 in)
Draught8.45 m (27 ft 9 in) (full load)
Depth of hold8.16 m (26 ft 9 in)
Installed power8 boilers; 2,057–2,204 ihp (1,534–1,644 kW)
Propulsion1 screw; 2 steam engines
Sail planShip rigged
Speed12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Complement913
Armament
  • Lower gundeck: 18 × 36 pdr cannon; 16 × 223.3 mm (8.8 in) Paixhans guns
  • Upper gundeck: 34 × 30 pdr cannon
  • Quarterdeck and forecastle: 20 × 163 mm (6.4 in) Paixhans guns; 2 × 163 mm rifled muzzle-loading guns
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