Alexandria Eschate

Alexandria Eschate (Attic Greek: Ἀλεξάνδρεια Ἐσχάτη, Doric Greek: Αλεχάνδρεια Ἐσχάτα, romanized: Alexandria Eschata, "Furthest Alexandria") was a city founded by Alexander the Great, at the south-western end of the Fergana Valley (modern Tajikistan) in August 329 BC. It was the most northerly outpost of Alexander's Empire in Central Asia. Alexandria Eschate was established on the south bank of the river Jaxartes (Syr Darya), at or close to the site of modern Khujand (Хуҷанд; خجند). According to the Roman writer Curtius, Alexandria Ultima retained its Greek culture as late as 30 BC.

Alexandria Eschate
Ἀλεξάνδρεια Ἐσχάτη
Coin depicting the Greco-Bactrian king Euthydemus (230–200 BCE)
Location of Alexandria Eschate
Alexandria Eschate (Tajikistan)
Alternative nameAlexandria the Farthest
LocationTajikistan
RegionSughd Region
Coordinates40°17′10″N 69°37′02″E
TypeSettlement
History
BuilderAlexander the Great
FoundedAugust 329 BC
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