Albany, Georgia
Albany (/ɔːlˈbɪni/ awl-BI-nee) is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia. Located on the Flint River, it is the seat of Dougherty County, and is the sole incorporated city in that county. Located in Southwest Georgia, it is the principal city of the Albany metropolitan area. The city's population was 68,089 in 2020.
Albany | |
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Albany Railroad Historic District | |
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Flag Seal Logo | |
| Nicknames: The Good Life City, The Artesian City, Egypt of America | |
| Motto(s): "There's only one Albany, Georgia" | |
Location in Dougherty County and Georgia | |
Albany Albany Albany | |
| Coordinates: 31°34′56″N 84°9′56″W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Georgia |
| County | Dougherty |
| Incorporated (city) | December 27, 1838 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Bo Dorough |
| Area | |
| • City | 55.83 sq mi (144.59 km2) |
| • Land | 55.06 sq mi (142.62 km2) |
| • Water | 0.76 sq mi (1.98 km2) |
| Elevation | 203 ft (62 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
| • City | 68,089 |
| • Density | 1,264.84/sq mi (488.35/km2) |
| • Urban | 76,434 |
| • Metro | 146,961 (US:289 List of Metropolitan Statistical Areas) |
| Demonym | Albanian |
| Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
| ZIP code(s) | 31701, 31705, 31707, 31721, 31763 |
| Area code | 229 |
| FIPS code | 13-01052 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0310424 |
| Website | www.albanyga.gov |
It became prominent in the nineteenth century as a shipping and market center, first served by riverboats. Scheduled steamboats connected Albany with the busy port of Apalachicola, Florida. They were replaced by railroads. Seven lines met in Albany, and it was a center of trade in the Southeast.
Albany is part of the Black Belt, the extensive area in the Deep South of cotton plantations. From the mid-20th century, it received military investment during World War II and after, that helped develop the region. Albany and this area were prominent during the civil rights era, particularly during the early 1960s as activists worked to regain voting and other civil rights. Railroad restructuring and reduction in the military here caused job losses, but the city has developed new businesses.