al-Shahrastani

Tāj al-Dīn Abū al-Fath Muhammad ibn `Abd al-Karīm ash-Shahrastānī (Arabic: تاج الدين أبو الفتح محمد بن عبد الكريم الشهرستاني; 1086–1153 CE), also known as Muhammad al-Shahrastānī, was an influential Persian historian of religions, a historiographer, Islamic scholar, philosopher and theologian. His book, Kitab al–Milal wa al-Nihal (lit. The Book of Sects and Creeds) was one of the pioneers in developing an objective and philosophical approach to the study of religions.

Tāj al-Dīn Abū al-Fath Muhammad ibn `Abd al-Karīm ash-Shahrastānī
تاج الدين أبو الفتح محمد بن عبد الكريم الشهرستاني
TitleNā’ib (Deputy) of the chancellery for Sanjar, the Saljūq ruler of Khurāsān
Personal
Born
al-Shahrastani

1086 CE
Shahristān, Khorasan (province of Persia)
Died1153
Shahristān, Khorasan
ReligionIslam
EraIslamic Golden Age
RegionShahristān, Khorasan
JurisprudenceShafi'i
CreedAsh'ari
Main interest(s)History, theology, Kalam, philosophy, historiography, Islamic jurisprudence
Notable work(s)Al-Milal wa al-Nihal, Nihayat al-Iqdam fi 'Ilm al-Kalam
Muslim leader
Influenced by
Influenced
  • Sayf al-Din al-Amidi
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