Ailsa Craig

Ailsa Craig (/ˈlsə/; Scots: Ailsae Craig; Scottish Gaelic: Creag Ealasaid) is an island of 99 ha (240 acres) in the outer Firth of Clyde, 16 km (8+12 nmi) west of mainland Scotland, upon which microgranite has long been quarried to make curling stones. The now-uninhabited island comprises the remains of a magmatic pluton formed during the same period of igneous activity as magmatic rocks on the nearby Isle of Arran.

Ailsa Craig
Scottish Gaelic nameCreag Ealasaid
Scots nameAilsae Craig
Meaning of nameElizabeth's rock or Fairy rock

Ailsa Craig from the southeast
Location
Ailsa Craig
Ailsa Craig shown within South Ayrshire
OS grid referenceNX019997
Coordinates55°15′07″N 05°06′59″W
Physical geography
Island groupFirth of Clyde
Area99 ha (240 acres)
Area rank150=
Highest elevation338 m (1,109 ft)
(a Marilyn)
Administration
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
CountryScotland
Council areaSouth Ayrshire
Demographics
Population0
References

The island, colloquially known as "Paddy's Milestone", was a haven for Catholics during the Scottish Reformation in the 16th century, but is today a bird sanctuary, providing a home for huge numbers of gannets and an increasing number of puffins.

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