Afanasy Gryaznov

Afanasy Sergeyevich Gryaznov (Russian: Афанасий Сергеевич Грязнов; 8 July 1899 – 11 September 1969) was a Soviet Army major general.

Afanasy Sergeyevich Gryaznov
Gryaznov in the 1950s or 1960s
Born8 July 1899
Slastukha, Atkarsky Uyezd, Saratov Governorate, Russian Empire
Died11 September 1969(1969-09-11) (aged 70)
Moscow, Soviet Union
Allegiance
  • Russian SFSR
  • Soviet Union
Service/branchRed Army (later Soviet Army)
Years of service1919–1954
RankMajor general
Commands held
Battles/wars
  • Russian Civil War
  • World War II
Awards
  • Order of Lenin
  • Order of the Red Banner (5)
  • Order of Kutuzov, 2nd class

Gryaznov joined the Red Army during the Russian Civil War and rose to junior command positions after its end. Holding command and staff positions in the Leningrad Military District during the 1920s and 1930s, he was studying at the Military Academy of the General Staff when Operation Barbarossa began. Gryaznov commanded the 64th Rifle Division (which became the 7th Guards) in the first months of the war and rose to lead the 1st Guards Rifle Corps in the Demyansk Offensive, but was relieved when the Soviet efforts in the latter failed. After commanding the 14th Guards Rifle Division from mid-1942, Gryaznov held a succession of corps commands during the rest of the war. His career ended in the early 1950s after serving as a professor at the Military Academy of the General Staff for several years.

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