Acetyl cyanide
Acetyl cyanide is the organic compound with the formula CH3C(O)CN. It is an acyl cyanide. Acetyl cyanide is a colorless liquid.
Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
Acetyl cyanide | |
Systematic IUPAC name
Ethanoyl cyanide | |
Other names
2-Oxopropanenitrile Pyruvonitrile Propanenitrile, 2-oxo- α-Oxopropionitrile Oxopropionitrile Oxypropionitrile Pyruvic acid nitrile 2-Oxopropionitrile 2-Oxopropiononitrile | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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1737633 | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.010.146 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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SMILES
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Properties | |
C3H3NO | |
Molar mass | 69.063 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Clear, yellow liquid |
Density | 0.9745 g/cm3 |
Boiling point | 92.3 °C (198.1 °F; 365.4 K) |
Vapor pressure | 51.9300003051758 mmHg |
Refractive index (nD) |
1.3764 |
Specific Surface Area |
40.86 Å2 |
Hazards | |
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Ingestion hazards |
Toxic if swallowed |
Inhalation hazards |
Toxic if inhaled. Causes respiratory tract irritation |
Eye hazards |
Causes eye irritation |
Skin hazards |
May be harmful if absorbed through skin. Causes skin irritation. |
GHS labelling: | |
Danger | |
H225, H301, H315, H331, H335, H401, H412 | |
P210, P261, P273, P301+P310, P311 | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) |
2
3
0 |
Flash point | 14.44 °C (57.99 °F; 287.59 K) |
Safety data sheet (SDS) | External MSDS |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
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