Acaray
For the hydroelectric power plant and HVDC-back-to-back facility in Paraguay, see Acaray Power Plant
Fortified hilltop at Acaray | |
Shown within Peru | |
| Location | Lima Region, Peru |
|---|---|
| Region | Norte Chico |
| Coordinates | 11°03′31″S 77°31′59″W |
| Type | Fortification |
| Area | 23 ha (57 acres) |
| History | |
| Founded | 900–200 BC |
| Abandoned | 1000–1470 AD |
| Periods | Early Horizon to Late Intermediate Period |
Acaray, also known as the Fortress of Acaray, is an archaeological site located in the Huaura River Valley on the near north coast of Peru (or the Norte Chico region). The impressive fortress is located on a series of three hilltops, each ringed with a number of perimeter defensive walls that have parapets and bastions, which stand as testaments to the military nature of the site. Radio carbon dating has established it was built about 900–200 BC and abandoned 1000–1470AD. Surrounding the hilltop fortress are lower-lying areas of occupation and extensive cemeteries, which have been heavily looted.
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