Abu Muslim al-Turkmani

Fadel Ahmed Abdullah al-Hiyali (died 18 August 2015), better known by his noms de guerre Abu Muslim al-Turkmani (Arabic: أبو مسلم التركماني), Haji Mutazz, or Abu Mutaz al-Qurashi, was the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) governor for territories held by the organization in Iraq. He was considered the ISIL second-in-command (along with his counterpart Abu Ali al-Anbari, who held a similar position in Syria); he played a political role of overseeing the local councils and a military role that includes directing operations against opponents of ISIL. His names were also spelt Fadhil Ahmad al-Hayali, and Hajji Mutazz.

Abu Muslim al-Turkmani
Birth nameFadel Ahmed Abdullah al-Hiyali
Bornc. 1959
Tal Afar, Nineveh Governorate, Iraq
Died18 August 2015
Near Mosul, Iraq
Allegiance Baathist Iraq (1980s–mid to late 1990s)
Ansar al-Islam (mid to late 1990s–2003)
Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad (2003–2004)

Al-Qaeda (2004–2013)

Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (2013–2015)
Service/branchSpecial Republican Guard (until mid to late 1990s)
Military of ISIL (8 April 2013 – 18 August 2015)
RankLieutenant Colonel (up until mid to late 1990s)
Deputy Leader of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant in Iraq
(8 April 2013 – 18 August 2015)
Battles/wars
  • Gulf War (1990–91)
  • Iraq War (2003–2011)
  • Iraqi Civil War (2014–2017)
  • Military intervention against ISIL
    • American-led intervention in Iraq (2014–2021) 
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