Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi
Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi (Arabic: أبو إبراهيم الهاشمي القرشي, romanized: Abū Ibrāhīm al-Hāshimī al-Qurashī; born Amir Mohammed Abdul Rahman al-Mawli al-Salbi (أمير محمد عبد الرحمن المولى الصلبي); 1 or 5 October 1976 – 3 February 2022) was an Iraqi militant and the second caliph of the Islamic State. His appointment by a shura council was announced by the Islamic State media on 31 October 2019, less than a week after the death of previous leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi.
Abu Ibrahim al-Hashimi al-Qurashi | |
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أبو إبراهيم الهاشمي القرشي | |
A mugshot photo of al-Qurashi detained at Camp Bucca in Iraq | |
2nd Caliph of the Islamic State | |
Reign 31 October 2019 – 3 February 2022 | |
Preceded by | Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi |
Succeeded by | Abu al-Hasan al-Hashimi al-Qurashi |
Deputy to the Islamic State's Caliph | |
In office 2017 – c. 2019 | |
Preceded by | Abu Ali al-Anbari |
Succeeded by | Fayez al-Aqal |
Emir of the Delegated Committee | |
In office 2017–2019 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Amir Mohammed Abdul Rahman al-Mawli al-Salbi أمير محمد عبد الرحمن المولى الصلبي 1/5 October 1976 Tal Afar or al-Muhalabiyyah, Iraq |
Died | 3 February 2022 45) Atme, Syria | (aged
Cause of death | Suicide bombing |
Religion | Sunni Islam |
Nickname(s) | "Haji Abdullah" "Professor Ahmad" "Abdullah Qardash" "Breaker of Walls" "Bitter gourd of Infidels" |
Military career | |
Allegiance |
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Rank | Private or officer (until 2003) Deputy leader (2014–2019) Caliph (2019–2022) |
Battles/wars | War on Terror
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Al-Qurashi's tenure as caliph saw the Islamic State being mostly limited to insurgent activity in the Middle East, but also make substantial advances in Africa, where IS increased its territories and influence. The U.S. Rewards for Justice Program was offering up to $10 million in exchange for information leading to al-Qurashi's apprehension. On 3 February 2022, al-Qurashi killed himself, and members of his family, by triggering a large bomb during a raid by the U.S. Joint Special Operations Command.