ARA Uruguay

The corbeta (corvette) ARA Uruguay, built in England, is the largest ship afloat of its age in the Armada de la República Argentina (Argentine Navy), with more than 140 years passed since its commissioning in September 1874. The last of the legendary squadron of President Sarmiento, the Uruguay took part in revolutions, ransoms, expeditions, rescues, and was even floating headquarters of the Navy School. During its operational history 1874–1926 the Uruguay has served as a gunboat, school ship, expedition support ship, Antarctic rescue ship, fisheries base supply ship, and hydrographic survey vessel, and is now a museum ship in Buenos Aires. The ship was built in 1874 at Laird Bros. (now Cammell Laird) shipyard of Birkenhead, England, at a cost of £32,000. This ship is rigged to a barque sailplan (three masts, two of which have cross spars). The ship's steel hull is sheathed in teak.

Uruguay moored at Puerto Madero, Buenos Aires
History
Argentina
NameUruguay
NamesakeSchooner ARA Uruguay
Ordered1872
BuilderLaird Brothers, Birkenhead, England
Launched6 March 1874
Commissioned5 July 1874
Decommissioned1926
StatusMuseum ship in Puerto Madero, Buenos Aires
Coordinates: 34°36′15.2″S 58°21′58.4″W
General characteristics
Class and typeSteam corvette with auxiliary sails
Displacement550 metric tons (540 long tons)
Length46.36 m (152.1 ft)
Beam7.63 m (25.0 ft)
Draft3.5 m (11 ft)
PropulsionSteam, 3-cylinder compound
Sail planBarque
Speed
  • Cruising: 6 kn (11 km/h)
  • Maximum: 11 kn (20 km/h)
Range1,500 nmi (2,800 km)
Armament
  • Original: 4 × Vavasseur mounted 7 inch (bow, stern, port and starboard)
  • 1880 upgrade: two 90 mm and one 150 mm Armstrong guns
  • 1893 upgrade: two 120 mm and two 66 mm Armstrong guns
National Historic Monument of Argentina

The ship's namesake is an earlier Argentine Navy schooner, a seven-gun combatant in the Battle of Juncal, 1827.

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